Gospel of John

Sentness – Submerged Ministry

John 2:1-11

There was a wedding in Cana of Galilee, and the mother of Jesus was there. Jesus and his disciples had also been invited to the wedding.

On the third day, when the wine ran out, the mother of Jesus said to him,"They have no wine." And Jesus said to her, "[Mother], what concern is that to you and to me? My time has not yet come." But she went ahead anyway, telling the servants,"Do whatever he tells you."

Now standing there were six stone water containers for the Jewish rites of purification, each holding twenty or thirty gallons. Jesus said to the servants, "Fill the jars with water." And they filled them up to the brim. He said to them, "Now draw some out, and take it to the chief steward." So they took it.

When the steward tasted the water that had become wine, and did not know where it came from(though the servants who had drawn the water knew), the steward called the bridegroom and said to him,"Everyone serves the good wine first, and then the inferior wine after the guests have become drunk. But you have kept the good wine until now."

This act in Cana of Galilee was the first sign Jesus gave, the first glimpse of his glory; and his disciples believed in him.


Last week Pastor Mark kicked off our 6-week engagement with the concepts found in the book titled Sentness. We explored our identity as “Sent People” and were charged with Jesus’ command to “go.”

So how many of you went (or “go-ed,” as my boys would say)?

Where did you go?

Consciously or inadvertently, you went exactly where you were supposed to go. You went home, you went to work, you went to school, you went out to eat, you took a trip, you went to visit someone in the hospital, and you randomly or purposely encountered someone who needed something.

God’s “Sent People” are sent into the everyday ordinariness of life.

God’s “Sent People” are sent into the everyday ordinariness of life because that is where we get to know the physical, emotional, and spiritual needs of our neighbors.

God’s “Sent People” are sent into the everyday ordinariness of life because that’s where we find the people who need to hear a word of peace, comfort, and hope.

God’s “Sent People” are sent into the everyday ordinariness of life because it is our calling to practice “Submerged Ministry” – offering words and deeds of peace in the presence of and on behalf of the unique world in which we are immersed.

Your first reaction to the word “ministry” might be that it refers to something that happens confined within the walls of the church. That would be true for a “Come and See” church; however, we choose to be a “Go and Be” church.

Submerged ministry means getting to know the hopes, fears, joys, and struggles of the people that you come in contact with every day.

If we hope to bear good news to anyone or any situation, we must first understand the terroir of our individual contexts.

The french phrase terroir is used to describe the effect of particular factors such as soil, water, temperature, elevation, nearby vegetation, and cultivation techniques combining to influence the precise taste of a wine. The same grapes grown in the Burgundy region of France will taste different than those grown in Northern California; just as the same grapes from the same vines will taste different from year to year based on a number its terroir.

There’s no one-size-fits all model for bringing peace to a hurting person or community. There’s no secret formula for ensuring that your church is making a difference in the world. Christian mission is not about selling a mass-produced product.

Instead, the task is to really pay attention to the people, places, and institutions that infuse your life. Take this as an invitation to have more personal and powerful conversations with your friends, neighbors, family, and coworkers. Notice the consequences of your actions in our community. Take even more time out of your already-busy days in order to be truly present for someone else.

A gospel story that illustrates the idea of submerged ministry comes from the second chapter of John; and it too has to do with wine. Jesus and his mother are at a wedding festival in Cana.

On the third day of the wedding festivities, Mary notices that the wine barrels are empty. In this time and place running out of wine too early isn’t simply embarrassing, it’s a disaster. Wine isn’t just a social lubricant; it’s a sign of the harvest, of God’s abundance, of joy and gladness, and hospitality. And so when they run short on wine they run short of all these more important things.

But thanks to Jesus’ mother’s awareness of the situation (the lack of wine as well as what it signified), Jesus commands the servants to fill the containers.

He doesn’t point out the irresponsibility of the father of the bride for not providing enough wine. He doesn’t condemn the guests for perhaps consuming more than they should. He simply, yet miraculously, provides a sign of God’s blessing and abundance: six huge basins – 180 gallons – of fantastic wine, more than enough for even three more days of partying. No one would leave this wedding thirsty, for abundance and blessing overflowed.

What’s striking about Jesus’ first reported miracle is how completely ordinary it seems. Turning water into wine, while impressive, certainly seems to be pretty low on the list of life-changing miracles attributed to Jesus. But it is the complete ordinariness of this miracle that makes it profound.

It is a miracle made possible by paying attention to the community’s needs, withholding condemnation, using ordinary everyday objects, and daring to bring the truth of God’s abundance into a situation where hope seems scarce.

Actually, the water-to-wine miracle bears a striking resemblance to what is the true first miracle of Jesus – the Incarnation. The translation of John 1:14 found in Eugene Peterson’s The Message, says it best, “The Word became flesh and blood, and moved into the neighborhood.”

Like the water-to-wine miracle, the incarnation of God in Jesus is a miracle made possible by paying attention to the community’s needs (a Savior), withholding condemnation (John 3:17 - “God did not send the Son into the world to condemn the world”), using ordinary everyday objects (flesh and blood), and daring to bring the truth of God’s abundance into a situation where hope seems scarce.

As people created and redeemed by God, the miracles of incarnation and water-turned-to-wine guide our ministry in and among the everyday ordinariness of life. We pay attention to the community’s needs, withhold condemnation, use ordinary everyday objects, and dare to bring the truth of God’s abundance into a situation where hope seems scarce.

May your faith inspire you to be so submerged in your community, so attuned to the particular terroir of your unique community, that you would notice the empty vessels that are begging to be filled.

And may this church and its neighbors work together to help our neighborhood flourish, so that God’s abundance can be experienced.

"Be Incredible" – John 1: 1, 10-18

In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was in the world, and the world came into being through him; yet the world did not know him. He came to what was his own, and his own people did not accept him. But to all who received him, who believed in his name, he gave power to become children of God, who were born, not of blood or of the will of the flesh or of the will of man, but of God.
And the Word became flesh and lived among us, and we have seen his glory, the glory as of a father’s only son, full of grace and truth. (John testified to him and cried out, “This was he of whom I said, ‘He who comes after me ranks ahead of me because he was before me.’”) From his fullness we have all received, grace upon grace. The law indeed was given through Moses; grace and truth came through Jesus Christ. No one has ever seen God. It is God the only Son, who is close to the Father’s heart, who has made him known.


Did you make any New Year’s resolutions?  Have you already broken your New Year’s resolution?

I typically am not one to make resolutions.  However, this year I decided to give it a shot.  For a while now I have not been happy with how I’ve been taking care of myself.  Not enough exercise, too much junk food…you know the story.  So, this year I have made a resolution to do something about it. 

I might not have had the courage to address this problem had it not been for someone telling me, “Don’t worry about keeping those New Year’s resolutions. You only have to deal with them halfway through February and then you can give them up for Lent!”

I have heard that one of the keys to achieving a goal is to have a solid understanding of where you are going – a picture in your mind of where you would like to be within a certain time frame.  For example, athletes make certain performance goals and work out accordingly.  People who work likely have a goal of a certain amount of money or a certain job title.  Parents have a picture of what kind of person they would like their child to grow up being and this affects how they interact with the child. 

If we do not have goals that we are working toward, there is a huge risk that we are not going anywhere. 

I know some of you have already made resolutions, some of you have already broken your resolutions, and some of you don’t want to make resolutions.  Regardless of your position, I have a challenge for each one of you – a resolution I want you to make:

I want you to be incredible.

After reading today’s Gospel lesson, to expect anything less of you would be unfaithful and demeaning to you.

Buried there, deep in the verbose verbiage of John’s introduction to the Gospel, lies a powerful phrase that demands our attention and action.

Verse 12 reads, “But to all who received him, who believed in his name, he gave power to become children of God.”

As you begin this New Year, Christ is inviting you to know deep in your heart that you can be more than you are today only because of the incredible grace that God has infused with your life.
As you begin this New Year you are invited to know deep in your heart that your life matters.
As children of God, we must expect and demand that we would do incredible things with our lives.

This realization hit me hard yesterday.  I got home around 8am, after the middle school and high school overnight lock-in and was eager to go to bed for the first time in 24 hours. I wasn’t asleep long before I woke up and I felt awful…emotionally awful. 

In my half-slumbering state I had a thought that terrified me.  I honestly don’t remember what the exact thought was.  All I know is that I woke up very concerned and slightly scared.  Honestly, it was a feeling that reminded me of the time in my life where I felt most distant from God.

Lying there, half awake, I tried to find something to speak peace to my soul. I started thinking about the events of the past week: my vacation with family in Ohio, presiding at a funeral this week, New Year’s Eve, the incredible Ohio State Buckeye victory in the Sugar Bowl, the fun of the lock-in, and also the sermon I had prepared for today. However, nothing was comforting me, not even the words I was prepared to proclaim to you today.  I was in a dark place and I couldn’t glean any hope out of my own message.  But then I remembered that line from John’s gospel. “But to all who received him, who believed in his name, he gave power to become children of God.” 

That…that message gave me hope.  That gave me even more hope than the fun vacation memories, the Ohio State victory, or being locked in the church with 20 teenagers for 12 hours!

And so I reworked the sermon that failed to fill me with peace, and focused more on the incredible message and responsibility in the words, “But to all who received him, who believed in his name, he gave power to become children of God.” 

That message means that you and I have the potential to be like Christ.  We have a potential within our hearts and souls for peace, a potential for joy, a potential for hope, a potential for love, a potential for forgiveness that is greater than we can possibly imagine.

Try to grasp the significance of that truth.  We no longer have to live lives filled with inner conflict, anger, resentment, fear, hatred, guilt or rejection.  Sure, those emotions will make their way into our hearts and minds, but by the power of God’s Holy Spirit we can become new people, God’s people, incredible people filled with peace and hope more powerful than the emotions that threaten to destroy ourselves or others.

My deepest desire for all of you today is for you to understand that God exists within you and because of that you are incredible and you can do incredible things on behalf of others.

I want this church to continue to find new ways to be an incredible church – a group of incredible people who are energized by Christ’s presence and being a force for good in the community, nation, and world.

Now, you don’t have to believe me.  You can go home and say, “Ah our pastor…so young and naïve.  Do you think he really believes we could do something incredible?”  You have the right to read this text, to hear the good news, and not let it impact your life at all.

But know this, I will do everything I can to make you believe that you are incredible.  That’s what I am called to do.  That’s my new year’s resolution.

So, all together, let us embark on another year with raised expectations and the understanding that God has called us to become his children…his incredible children who can bear words and actions of peace, hope, joy, love, and grace to this world.