Ukraine

Jesus, the Mother Hen

Luke 13:31-35

At that very hour some Pharisees came and said to him, “Get away from here, for Herod wants to kill you.” He said to them, “Go and tell that fox for me, ‘Listen, I am casting out demons and performing cures today and tomorrow, and on the third day I finish my work. Yet today, tomorrow, and the next day I must be on my way, because it is impossible for a prophet to be killed outside of Jerusalem.’ Jerusalem, Jerusalem, the city that kills the prophets and stones those who are sent to it! How often have I desired to gather your children together as a hen gathers her brood under her wings, yet you were not willing. See, your house is left to you. And I tell you, you will not see me until the time comes when you say, ‘Blessed is the one who comes in the name of the Lord.’ ”


This notion of God – in Jesus – as a mother hen who gathers her brood under her wings doesn’t get as much play as the other images we have of Jesus from Scripture. The Good Shepherd, The Bread of Life, The Light of the World, The Lamb of God…all of these are more common, more popular, it seems to me – more appealing, perhaps – than the idea that Jesus is like a chicken. Not a dove – white, clean, and pure like the Holy Spirit. Not a pretty red cardinal or the first robin of spring, either. But a chicken. Poultry. But a chicken, at least, who cares for her brood like a loving, protective, faithful mother does.

For some reason, this is not a text I’ve preached on very often – or at least not in the last nine years, from what I could tell – so I’ve never taken advantage of the opportunity to show off my pictures of the hens and chicks I’ve taken in Haiti, which make me think about this text every time I see them. Because I’ve seen them do their mother-hen-protecting-her-brood-under-her-wings-thing on more than one occasion when I’m there. So I was glad to go on a wild goose chase through my pictures to find what I could. Unfortunately, this is all I could come up with:

You can’t tell much, thanks to my bad timing, thanks to the quick-footed baby chicks, and thanks to that mother hen who does just what Jesus describes – which is kind of the point of my pictures. You can’t tell much because the mother hen is doing her job. So, you’ll just have to believe me - there is a flock of baby chickens under there. Something like this:

Gathered together. Well-protected. Safe and sound from the American human with his camera, safe from the dogs that are never too far away on the hillsides of Haiti, and safe from whatever or whoever else might be waiting to do them harm or turn them into breakfast, lunch, or dinner.

And it’s no mistake that Jesus compares himself to a mother hen so soon after he calls King Herod a fox. Jesus has been making his way around Galilee doing his thing – casting out demons and curing the sick as he says. So when the Pharisees tell him he needs to am-scray, because Herod is out to kill him, Jesus isn’t surprised; he isn’t scared; and he’s not deterred, either.

“Tell that fox that I have things to do,” he says. “I have demons to drive out. I have sicknesses to cure. I have people to love.” And not only that, Jesus lets whoever is listening know that he knows what’s to come for him. He’s been making his way to Jerusalem for some time now, it seems, and he’s not running from Herod – that fox who’s out to get him. Jesus is running toward his demise in the city … toward his crucifixion … which he knows can and will only take place in Jerusalem, if what the scriptures say is true.

“I must be on my way,” he says, “because it’s impossible for a prophet to be killed outside of Jerusalem.” In other words, “I’ll get there …” “I’m on my way …” “I am, in fact, the prophet to be killed.” “Don’t you worry about it, and don’t tell me what to do or when…” “I have work to do first, but I’m headed to Jerusalem so that, when the time comes – on the third day, as a matter of fact – my work will be accomplished.”

In other words, Jesus is the mother hen headed into the fox hole, toward the fox’s den, ready to take one for the team. And all of it points to the lengths God, in Jesus Christ, goes to for the sake of God’s chickens … I mean for the sake of God’s children.

Speaking of heading to the city, staying in the city, and taking one for the team, Ukraine’s President Zelensky isn’t Jesus, but he has headed toward and stayed in the city of Kyev and dared “that fox,” Vladimir Putin, to come for him while he tends to and protects his people. When given the chance to escape, Zelensky stayed because he had work to do, too.

And the Russian people, the ones protesting the war in Russia, aren’t Jesus, either, but they are risking their freedom and maybe their lives, allowing “that fox,” Vladimir Putin, to arrest and imprison and punish them in who-knows-how-many-ways, for who-knows-how-long, as they stand up for their neighbors, their family, and their friends in Ukraine.

And those moms in Poland aren’t Jesus, but the ones who left their strollers, lined up at the train station for Ukrainian refugees to find when they arrive after whatever hell they’ve endured to escape their homeland, are like so many mother hens themselves: opening their arms, spreading their wings, welcoming into their fold, the most needy and desperate and vulnerable in their time of great need.

So, I wonder if God isn’t calling us to be more like hens and chickens this morning and in these sad, scary days when the proverbial “fox” of war and death and empire and sin threaten so many of God’s chickens … I mean so many of God’s children, in this world.

In a world, still convinced that “power” looks like might in the form of tanks and rockets and weapons of mass destruction – Jesus reminds us that God’s kind of power comes in the form of a mother hen’s feathered wings that don’t stand a chance, really, against the teeth and claws of the fox.

In a world where “strength” looks like aggression and force and violence and bloodshed – Jesus reminds us that sacrificial love is stronger than all of that and that our God is one who sheds blood, too.

In a world – and in this war – where winning might be determined by who can count the most dead bodies, in the end – Jesus reminds us that one dead body matters most, because it will be raised again on the third day – as hope for all the others – when God’s work of resurrection is finished.

Like so many mother hens – as the body of Christ in the world – we are called to the same kind of power in weakness, the same kind of sacrificial love, and the same kind of humble service. And we’re called to the same kind of new life we will find – on this side of heaven – when we lay down our lives however we’re able, for the sake of the world where we live.

Jesus, like a mother hen, is vulnerable, so that we can be too. Jesus, like a mother hen, gives up his life, so that we might sacrifice something of ourselves, just the same. Jesus gives love and forgiveness and grace and new life, so that we will offer the promise of those blessings to others, too. He calls us “beloved” and gathers us together so that we’ll go out – as people of the Church – sharing grace and gathering others to know the new life that belongs to us because we belong him, to this one who comes – for the sake of the whole world – in the name of the Lord.

Amen

Midweek Lenten Lament for War

Luke 19:41-44

As [Jesus] came near and saw the city, he wept over it, saying, “If you, even you, had only recognized on this day the things that make for peace! But now they are hidden from your eyes. Indeed, the days will come upon you, when your enemies will set up ramparts around you and surround you, and hem you in on every side. They will crush you to the ground, you and your children within you, and they will not leave within you one stone upon another; because you did not recognize the time of your visitation from God.”


This lament from Jesus, the first in our series for these midweek Wednesdays, feels like he could be sitting on a hill or a bridge or by the roadside somewhere in Kyev or Lviv, Ukraine, this morning.

“…your enemies will set up ramparts around you and surround you … hem you in on every side … they will crush you to the ground, you and your children with you, and they will not leave within you one stone upon another…”

“If you had recognized this day the things that make for peace!”

But, “…you did not recognize the time of your visitation from God.”

Jesus’ lament is particular, of course, to the people of Israel in the First Century. He wasn’t in Ukraine. He was somewhere between the Mt. of Olives and Jerusalem. And the prediction which inspired his lament came to pass: Jerusalem was surrounded and besieged, the temple was toppled, lives were lost, families were destroyed, and more – all as part of the war between the occupying Romans who took what wasn’t theirs; occupied the land of another; laid waste to a people and a place as a show of power and in the name of empire-building.

It sounds familiar, right?

It’s familiar because it’s not unique to Rome and Russia, of course. If you spin a globe like a roulette table in Vegas and drop your finger blindly at any point thereon, you’re likely able, with a little research and some honest history, to find a time when that land once belonged to… was inhabited by… was called “home” to someone other than whoever is living there at the moment. And there was likely violence, bloodshed and war connected with that transfer of ownership.

This would be a good time to remind ourselves and each other about the indigenous, native peoples who lived on the land we call home at Cross of Grace, here in New Palestine, these days. As an expression of gratitude, repentance and lament, let’s acknowledge and give thanks for the Lenape tribe of Indians. Indiana means “the land of the Indians,” of course, and the Lenape lived in east central Indiana, in this neck of the woods, alongside the likes of the Shawnee, the Miami, and the Potawatomi, too. This was holy ground to those children of God, long before people who looked like me forced them to give up their homeland and migrate, like so many refugees, to places like Kansas, Oklahoma, and beyond.

Which is to say war is so much a part of the human condition, it touches every one of us in some way or another. Whether we read about the horrifying accounts of it in Scripture, do a deep dive into our nation’s history and origins, or research the leaves on our family tree, our connection to humanity’s “warring madness” – for better and for worse – impacts each of us personally, spiritually, cross-culturally, and more.

And that grieves the heart of God, as Jesus himself showed in his lament over Jerusalem way back when.

And I don’t have an answer to any of this tonight, of course. I’m a “beat your swords into plowshares” and “turn your spears into pruning hooks” kind of guy. I’d melt every gun down into a gardening tool, for that matter, if they’d let me, because I think that’s what Jesus would do. I’m a “turn the other cheek,” “love your enemy,” “blessed are the peacemakers” sort of soul, too, because … well … Jesus.

But none of that makes for a winning political platform for our kind of Christian nation these days and it is – sadly and shamefully – seemingly impractical in light of current events.

So what’s a believer to do?

As wars and rumors of wars rage... As nation rises up against nation… As widows and children become refugees and aliens… As brother rises up against brother… As neighbors destroy neighbors… As homes and hospitals are obliterated… As life after life is lost… As ego and pride and fear and greed rule the day where humility and faith and generosity should lead…

All I know to do sometimes is lament… to cry out… to grieve… like Jesus did – like the heart of God still does, I believe – for the state of things and for our inability to repair what is broken or restore what is lost...

…because we fail to recognize, this day … still … the things that make for peace.

Since yesterday was International Women’s Day – and since March has been deemed Women’s History Month – it seems appropriate to share what some of us learned in our study of Rachel Held Evans’ book, Inspired, recently. Rachel Held Evans struggled with the prevalence of war and violence in the Bible; with all of the bloodshed and genocide to be found there and very often claimed in the name of and at the pleasure of the God we worship. It challenged her faith mightily – as, maybe it should all of ours. But Rachel Held Evans learned not to just dismiss or condone, rationalize or ignore the ugliness of all the war in our faith’s story. She let it get her attention and make her uncomfortable enough to wonder more deeply about it.

Rachel Held Evans learned to pay attention to the people in the stories who didn’t behave “according to the script,” as she put it. And she specifically tells of the young women of Israel who publicly grieved the unjust sacrifice of Jephthah’s daughter in the book of Judges. (Some of you will remember that the girl was sacrificed because her daddy won a war against the Ammonites.) Anyway, the young women of Israel made a public practice and display of lament for the murdered girl, which became an Israelite tradition for women to go out for four days every year thereafter to commemorate the death of Jephthah’s daughter.

Rachel Held Evans says, “While the men moved on to fight another battle, the women stopped to acknowledge that something terrible had happened … and with what little social and political power they had, they protested – every year for four days. They refused to let the nation forget what it had done in God’s name.” (Inspired, p. 74)

So, I decided that women of Israel are like that Ukrainian woman who so defiantly, bravely passed out sunflower seeds to Russian soldiers. The sunflower has long been a symbol of peace and unity for Ukraine and the woman told the soldiers to put the seeds in their pockets so that when they die in Ukraine, at least a sunflower will grow from their dead, buried bodies.

Or maybe the women of Israel are like that other Ukrainian grandmother who took down a Russian spy drone with a jar of pickled tomatoes.

I don’t know.

I just know it feels like there’s not much we can do sometimes, but plant seeds, throw tomatoes, and lament. But lament isn’t nothing … it’s a deliberate, faithful grief over what has been lost; a sadness for what we haven’t been able to change; a frustration over what is yet to come; and an expression of solidarity with the suffering, even in spite of our own apathy and complicity in it, just the same.

And I hope some measure of our “Lament for War” – past, present and future – will help us, not just recognize, but celebrate and engage the things that make for peace, instead … until we learn to work for and walk alongside and do the bidding of Jesus, the Prince of Peace; so that we will not learn war any longer; so that we will, indeed, lay down our weapons or turn them into gardening tools; so that we will love our neighbors – and our enemies – as ourselves.

Amen

We watched the video below as we lit candles as an act of prayer and lament for the war in Ukraine. The audio is from a performance by the Kyev Symphony Chorus, conducted by Matthew McMurrin, in 2012, at Northland Church in Longwood, Florida.